What term describes the art and skill of mixing drinks and cocktails?

The term that best describes the art and skill of mixing drinks and cocktails is "mixology." This term encompasses not just the technical aspects of combining various ingredients to create beverages but also the creativity and knowledge required to craft unique and balanced cocktails. Mixologists are expected to understand flavor profiles, presentation techniques, and the history of drinks, enhancing the overall cocktail experience.

In contrast, a barista specifically refers to a person who specializes in making coffee and espresso drinks, focusing primarily on coffee-related beverages. Culinary arts encompass a broader category of cooking and food preparation skills, while a sommelier is an expert in wines, focusing on wine service and pairing rather than mixed drinks or cocktails. Therefore, "mixology" is the most accurate term reflecting the specific skill set associated with creating mixed drinks and cocktails.